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🌱 GIS Basics (Beginner Level)
Structured Learning from Fundamentals to Core Concepts
📘 UNIT 1: Introduction to GIS
Definition of GIS
Concept of Geo-Informatics
Historical Development of GIS
Components of GIS
Application Software of GIS
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📗 UNIT - 2 : DATA STRUCTURE AND DATA MODELS
2.0
Introduction
2.1
Objectives
2.2
Data Models
2.2.1 Spatial Data
2.2.2 Attribute Data
2.3
Raster Data Model
2.4
Vector Data Model
2.4.1 Spaghetti Model
2.4.2 Topology Model
2.4.3 Topological Structure
2.5
Raster Versus Vector
2.6
Database Management System (DBMS)
2.6.1 Types of DBMS Structure
Object Oriented Data Model
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📙 UNIT - 3 : SPATIAL DATA INPUT
3.0
Introduction
3.1
Objectives
3.2
Methods of Data Capture
3.2.1 Scanning
3.2.2 Digitization Using Digitizing Table
3.2.3 Onscreen Digitization
3.3
The Shape of the Earth
3.3.1 Reference Ellipsoids
3.4
Datum
3.5
Map Projections
3.5.1 Classification of Projection
3.5.2 Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Projection
3.5.3 Lambert Conformal Conic Projection
3.5.4 Polyconic Projection
3.6
Editing
3.7
Errors in GIS
3.8
Linking Spatial and Non-Spatial Data
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📕 UNIT - 4 : DATA STORAGE
4.0
Introduction
4.1
Objectives
4.2
Data Formats of GIS
4.2.1 Proprietary File Formats
4.2.2 Vector Formats
4.2.3 Raster Formats
4.3
Data Compaction Techniques
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